
Brothers
and sisters of a child with TS may also need information
and tools to cope with the challenges faced by their
sibling. Below are some specific needs or areas of
concern for the siblings of children with TS; remember,
every child is different and will have different needs
and concerns. Siblings may have any of a range of
reactions; if a sibling has a frequent or extreme
reaction that persists, it may be useful to consult
with a mental health professional. By addressing these
needs, you will improve the communication and enhance
relationships in your family.
* Provide information about TS to siblings. Siblings
often do not go to the doctor's appointments with
you or your child with TS, and they may not understand
what TS is. To help them feel part of the team and
included, give them age-appropriate information about
TS, what it is, what causes it, the symptoms, and
the treatment. A child's ability to understand changes
as he or she gets older, depending on his or her stage
of development, so you may need to present the same
information in different ways over time.
* Recognize their feelings of guilt. Siblings may
often feel like they have caused their brother or
sister to get TS or feel guilty about not having TS
themselves. Validate their feelings and explain the
real cause of TS, and that it's not their fault they
do not have it.
* Recognize their feelings of resentment. Siblings
may often feel left out when the child with TS becomes
the focus of the family's attention. Make sure to
create one-on-one time with siblings and have special
outings or just quiet time with them.
* Recognize their feelings of perceived pressure to
excel in academics, sports, or behavior. Siblings
may feel like they need to over compensate for their
sibling with TS by doing really well in school, sports,
or being a model child so that you, their parent,
don't have to worry about them. Recognize this and
make sure your children know that you are proud of
them just the way they are, so they do not need to
over do anything.
* Provide siblings with opportunities to meet other
siblings. It is often beneficial for siblings to meet
other siblings, so they have other people to talk
to who share their experiences. This will provide
them with a support system of people who experience
the same challenges and experiences they do. Maybe
get involved with your local TSAO chapter or attend
an event held by the TSAO.
* Recognize their worry. Siblings may be worried that
they too will be diagnosed with TS. Explain to them
the cause of TS and the usual age of diagnosis, which
should reassure them.
* Recognize their anger. They may be angry that their
sibling was diagnosed with TS, that your attention
is given to the child with TS, that it's disrupting
family life, or that they can't do anything to help.
Recognize their feelings and talk to them about these
emotions.
Strategies
for Positive Family Communication and Relationships
* Create one-on-one time with each child.
* Do activities as a family, such as a bowling or
game night.
* Remind each child that he or she is special in his
or her own special ways.
* Volunteer in your child's classroom.
* Join community service activities with the whole
family.
* Provide siblings with other activities they can
do on their own, such as taking an art class or joining
a soccer team.
* Join a TSAO support group; they often have activities
for the whole family.
