You can form an important partnership with your
child's teacher to create the most appropriate school
situation for learning. Teachers are very important
in the psychosocial and educational development
of your child, and it is important that they understand
your child's particular needs. There are a number
of strategies to foster a positive relationship
with your child's teacher, including:
* Information about Tourette Syndrome is very important
for the teacher. It will help him or her understand
the scope of the problem your child faces. Begin
by explaining TS to the teacher and ask if he or
she would like more information. If so, you could
provide him or her with brochures or get information
from the Tourette Syndrome Association of Ontario
Website. Also, your local TSA chapter will come
to train staff members and students about TS
* Your child may need a "safe" place where
he or she can let out tics. Talk with the teacher
to arrange a location. Also, discuss with the teacher
your child's times of optimal performance. For example,
your child may be more alert and less tired in the
morning than in the afternoon, after he or she has
been trying to suppress tics all day.
* The teacher may not see as many of your child's
TS symptoms as you do at home. Make sure to inform
him or her that most children with TS do not tic
as much in the regular classroom due to suppression
and other factors. However, make sure the teacher
understands that your child does not have control
over the tics and can only suppress them for certain
periods of time.
* Discuss with the teacher your child's strengths
in school so the teacher can develop more effective
strategies in the classroom for your child.
* Explain to the teacher that your child's behaviors
are symptoms of TS and not just acting out. Although
the child cannot control tics, he or she should
listen and be polite.
* Refer to the Create a Supportive Classroom for
Children.
Make
sure that the strategies you and the teacher use
are particular to the needs of your child and inform
your child that you have spoken to the teacher.
Tourette
Syndrome, and specifically the tics associated with
it, sometimes make being in a classroom and paying
attention difficult. Here are some ideas to make
the classroom environment more supportive for your
child.
Ideas
to Talk to the Teacher About
*
Your child may feel self-conscious and would prefer
not sitting in the front of the room. If so, talk
to the teacher about getting a seat near the front
but off to one side.
* Arrange with the teacher for a place for your
child to go to let tics out, such as the nurse's
office, the hallway, or the bathroom. Talk to the
teacher about allowing your child short breaks to
go there as needed. Maybe arrange a secret signal
between your child and the teacher to give permission
to visit the safe place for experiencing tics.
* Talk to the teacher about allowing untimed or
extended-time tests.
* Talk to your child's teacher about taking tests
in a separate room. Without the pressure of suppressing
tics, your child may be able to concentrate better
on the test.
Homework
Strategies
*
Break down your child's assignments or homework
into chunks. If a worksheet has three parts to it,
start by concentrating on the first part, take a
break, then do the second part, and so on.
* Use large block graph paper or ruled paper with
the lines turned vertically to help in aligning
numbers while doing math problems.
* Use a straight edge or slotted card to keep your
child's reading focused.
* If your child has to memorize a list, try using
a mnemonic. For example, if you need to remember
the order of the planets, Mercury, Venus, Earth,
Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto,
you could use the mnemonic, My Very Educated Mother
Just Served Us Nine Pizzas. The first letter of
each word corresponds to the first letter of the
planets, in order.
* Encourage studying in groups. That way, questions
can be asked, and your child can stay focused. If
large groups make concentration difficult, try finding
a tutor or study partner for your child or organize
small study groups.
* Give your child an incentive or reward for completing
assignments.
* Use a checklist to help your child stay organized.
* Instead of starting homework right after school,
give your child some "play" time to release
tension, energy, and tics.
Classroom
Strategies
*
Help your child keep a weekly list of assignments.
* Ask if lectures or lessons can be taped if your
child has trouble concentrating in class.
* Ask about the use of tape recorders, computers,
calculators, or dictation in the classroom.
* Organize school supplies, homework, and clothes
the night before school, not in the morning.
* Buy one big notebook with dividers for each subject
for your child to take notes in.
A
presentation on TS to your child's class will help
with peer relations and self-esteem. By explaining
TS to your child's classmates, you can increase
their understanding and decrease teasing of your
child. A more understanding classroom can lead to
benefits for your child, like lower anxiety and
an increased comfort in the classroom. Talk to the
TSAO about a presentation for the classroom or an
inservice for the school staff.
